Sinus Infection Treatment

Many people who suffer from sinus infections feel better with at-home treatments. These include taking lots of rest and drinking plenty of water to help with fluid retention. People can add one or two drops of eucalyptus oil to the water for anti-inflammatory properties. Eucalyptus oil is available in health food stores and online.후비루치료

People can also apply warm compresses to ease pain and encourage drainage. A person can also irrigate the sinuses with a nasal spray or rinse. Nasal rinses can be found at pharmacies and some supermarkets or purchased online. A person should always read and follow the directions on a nasal rinse or saline solution.

Most people can make a diagnosis of a sinus infection based on symptoms and a physical exam. A healthcare provider will check the ears, nose and throat for signs of a sinus infection, including swelling. They may take a swab of the mucus inside the nose for culture testing, and they might perform a sinus endoscopy, a procedure in which a thin tube with a light and camera is inserted into the nose to view the interior. In more serious cases, a doctor might do a CT scan of the nose and sinuses.

If symptoms persist for more than 10 days, a healthcare provider might prescribe antibiotics. Some symptoms might not clear after a course of antibiotics, and some people can develop resistance to certain antibiotics. If symptoms get worse or do not improve, a healthcare provider might recommend a different antibiotic or additional diagnostic evaluations.

A sinus infection is often caused by the buildup of bacteria and mucus in the sinuses. Millions of bacteria live in the sinuses, and most of them are harmless. When sinus drainage is blocked, bacteria can grow unchecked in the pool of backed-up mucus. The mucus becomes thicker as white blood cells try to fight the bacteria, and a sinus headache and facial pain develop.

The most common cause of sinusitis is viral upper respiratory infections. Other causes include prolonged supine body positioning, such as in intensive care units, and allergic rhinitis. Allergic rhinitis can lead to obstructed sinuses because it disrupts the normal movement of the cilia that helps with drainage.

People can help prevent sinus infections by keeping up with recommended vaccines and getting regular exercise. They can also reduce their exposure to germs by washing their hands frequently and covering their cough or sneeze with a tissue. They can also use natural home remedies to promote drainage, such as placing a towel over the face while sleeping and breathing in the steam from a hot shower. A person can also use a humidifier or vaporizer to moisten the air in their home and breathe more easily.라경찬한의원